Malware

CISA and FBI Release Advisory on Iranian Government-Sponsored APT Actors Compromising Federal Network

Original release date: November 16, 2022 Today, CISA and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) published a joint Cybersecurity Advisory (CSA), Iranian Government-Sponsored APT Actors Compromise Federal Network, Deploy Crypto Miner, Credential Harvester. The CSA provides information on an incident at a Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) organization in which Iranian government-sponsored APT actors exploited a Log4Shell vulnerability in unpatched VMware Horizon server. The CSA includes a malware analysis report (MAR), MAR-10387061-1-v1 XMRig Cryptocurrency Mining…

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Palo Alto releases PAN-OS 11.0 Nova with new evasive malware, injection attack protection

Palo Alto Networks has announced PAN-OS 11.0 Nova, the latest version of its PAN-OS software, featuring new product updates and features. These include the Advanced WildFire cloud-delivered security service to help protect against evasive malware and the Advanced Threat Prevention (ATP) service, which protects against injection attacks. The cybersecurity vendor also revealed new web proxy support and enhanced cloud access security broker (CASB) integration with new SaaS security posture management (SSPM) capabilities. In a press…

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XDR: Still confusing after all these years

We’ve been discussing extended detection and response (XDR) for years now, but a fundamental question remains: Just what the heck are we talking about, anyway? Alarmingly, this continues to be a pertinent question. According to ESG research, 62% of security professionals claim to be “very familiar” with the term XDR, up from just 24% in 2020. An improvement, but still 29% are only somewhat familiar, not very familiar, or not at all familiar with XDR.…

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ForgeRock set to roll out new IAM capabilities designed for the cloud

Identity and access management (IAM) vendor ForgeRock said Tuesday that it’s set to start rolling out its new Identity Governance offering—a cloud-based security and governance product designed to provide one-stop shopping for organizations looking to solve access management issues. There are three main components to ForgeRock’s newest IAM product, according to the company. The first, comprising access certifications, provides AI-generated recommendations to decision-makers on whether to grant access to a given system to users or…

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Cohesity previews AI-powered ransomware protection suite, Datahawk

Backup and data management vendor Cohesity has started to preview a new ransomware protection SaaS product called Datahawk, which leverages AI and a host of other capabilities to help companies defend their data against bad actors. There are three core components to Datahawk, according to Cohesity. The first is a ransomware detection engine that uses deep learning to quickly scan for anomalous behavior, potential threats and other indicators of possible ransomware attacks. This system works…

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KmsdBot Exploiting Weak Login Credentials to Spread Cryptominers and Launch DDoS Attacks

Companies can best protect themselves from this sort of attack by blocking all SSH traffic from external sources. When SSH must be exposed to public internet, use SSH keys instead of passwords, and limit which public IP addresses can establish connections. Additionally, companies should consider blocking all inbound and outbound FTP traffic and limit which public IP addresses can establish FTP sessions if FTP must be allowed. For detecting C2, companies can use tools like…

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Kerberos Authentication Issues After Novembers Patch Tuesday

Systems administrators can look for the “Microsoft-Windows-Kerberos-Key-Distribution-Center Event ID 14 error event in the System section of Event Log on your Domain Controller with the below text,” according to Microsoft. The below text reads “While processing an AS request for target service , the account did not have a suitable key for generating a Kerberos ticket (the missing key has an ID of 1)”. Users can find more specific information about possible signs of this…

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42,000 Websites used to Trap Victims

The group is suspected to be based out of China, based on observations researchers have made regarding the language used by the threat group. Approximately 300 new domains are registered by the group daily, which can have detrimental effects on the customers of these legitimate brands as well as values of the targeted brands themselves. Companies should ensure they are monitoring for these fraudulent domains being created. By using a service such as the Binary…

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Global 2000 companies failing to adopt key domain security measures

Forbes Global 2000 companies are failing to adopt key domain security measures, exposing them to significant security risks, according to CSC’s Domain Security Report 2022. The enterprise-class domain registrar and Domain Name System (DNS) threats mitigator found that 75% of Global 2000s have implemented fewer than half of all domain security measures with Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting, and Conformance (DMARC), the only domain security measure with significantly increased adoption since 2020. The data follows Akamai…

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Meta’s new kill chain model tackles online threats

In April 2014, Lockheed Martin revolutionized the cyber defense business by publishing a seminal white paper Intelligence-Driven Computer Network Defense Informed by Analysis of Adversary Campaigns and Intrusion Kill Chains. This document sparked a new wave of thinking about digital adversaries, specifically, nation-state advanced persistent threat groups (APTs). The authors of the paper argued that by leveraging the knowledge of how these adversaries operate, cyber defenders “can create an intelligence feedback loop, enabling defenders to…

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