To protect against ransomware attacks, organizations should:
• Regularly back up data, air gap, and password protect backup copies offline.
• Ensure copies of critical data are not accessible for modification or deletion
• Implement network segmentation.
• Implement a recovery plan to maintain and retain multiple copies of sensitive or proprietary data and servers in a physically separate, segmented, secure location.
• Install updates/patch operating systems, software, and firmware as soon as possible.
• Implement monitoring of security events on employee workstations and servers, with a 24/7 Security Operations Center to detect and respond to threats.
• Use multifactor authentication where possible.
• Use strong passwords and regularly change passwords to network systems.
• Avoid reusing passwords for multiple accounts.
• Focus on cyber security awareness and training.
• Regularly provide users with training on information security.
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